Matilda by Roald Dahl
Summary
Most likely, most
of us are familiar with Matilda, a book by the famous almost -Norwegian author
Roald Dahl. To make a good story short, Matilda is born into a family who is
neglecting her, and refusing to offer her any sort of support or love. Matilda loves
reading books, and quickly grows fond of her new school, and especially her
teacher Ms. Honey. Ms. Honey is helpless against the book`s antagonist Ms.
Trunchbull. Have you noticed the names? Anyway, Matilda and Ms. Honey wins the
conflict against Ms. Trunschbull, and Matilda get to move away from her
parents.
Themes
From my point of
view, there are arguably many visible themes in Matilda. Firstly, Ms
Thrunchball demonstrate abuse of power in several situations. For instance,
when she threw one of the pupils out of the window.
Secondly, child
abuse/neglect is clear in Matildas parents approach to upbringing of Matilda.
“Just keep your nasty mouth shut, will you! (Dahl, 1988). Moreover, the parents demonstrate
lack of respect for Matildas interests.
Thirdly, what
I have come to believe, as one of the most significant themes of Matilda is the
importance of knowledge. To Matilda a book is equivalent to a safehouse, a
place where you can dream, and escaping her parents. Furthermore, does it provide
her with knowledge, intelligence, motivation, hence do books symbolise great
importance.
It seems that by using round characters such as Ms. Trunchball and
Mr. Wormwood, the author seek to recommend and promote certain social, moral
and political beliefs to the reader. From my point of view this is a
didactically way of subtly convey children, by (Gamble, 2013) referred to as an
explicit way of promoting an ideology. The reader is getting access to both
direct-dialogue and Matilda`s feelings. As a result, the reader has to make up
his own mind about the moral, or the theme.
Teaching programme
So far, I have
discussed the theme, but how can working with Matilda be of any relevance in my
teaching programme?
Kunnskapsløftet
entails a section about culture, society and literature. One of the sentences
explains that pupils must read children’s literature in English, and be able to
convers about the different themes and content. Hence, the pupils could write bio
-poem being Matilda or Ms. Honey (Lillevangstu,
Tønnessen, & Fhall-Larssøn, 2011) , exploring the
characters and their feelings. Additionally, the pupils could read the profiles
aloud in class or in small groups. Additionally, the pupils could draw a
timeline based on the happenings from the book, working on their post-reading
skills. Moreover, I could use Matilda or Ms. Honey`s profile to discuss the
importance of respect, empathy or kindness. Ideally, this teaching-scheme could
lead to a better learning- environment, since the class feels more secure
amongst each other. My recommendation would be to use Matilda to work on oral
skill among the students, human-relations or characters, rather than explicit
writing or grammar skills. The book entails a lot of text, and many
low-frequent words, which could make the book too difficult for many pupils.
Therefore, may radio/readers theatre be of more adequate activities, which
Bilography
Gamble, N.
(2013). Exploring children`s litterature. London: SAGE.
Lillevangstu, M., Tønnessen, E. S., &
Fhall-Larssøn, H. (2011). Inn i teksten : ut i livet. Bergen: Fagbokforlaget.
Utdanningsdirektoratet. (u.å). National Curriculum for Knowledge Promotion in Primary and Secondary Education and Training. Retrieved 08.11.2015, from http://www.udir.no/kl06/eng1-03/Hele/Kompetansemaal/kompetansemal-etter-4.-arstrinn/?lplang=eng
Dahl, R. (1988). Matilda. London: Puffin Books.
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